For the last two months, saarc has been frequently making headlines with several new developments being proposed by its member nations. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an organisation of south asian nations, which was established on 8 december 1985 when the government of bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka formally adopted its charter providing for the promotion of economic and social progress, cultural development within the south asia region and also for. A research guide on the south asian association for regional. Secretarygeneral is appointed for a threeyear term by election by a council of ministers from member states.
Amjad hussain b sial of pakistan is the current secretary general of saarc. India has been an active member of the saarc and aims and fostering better mutual understanding by supporting peopletopeople initiatives. South asian association for regional cooperation wikipedia. Its role is to coordinate and monitor the implementation of saarc. The organisation shall have the powers necessary to enable it to carry out its objectives and functions. Saarc is an economic and geopolitical union between the eight south asian member nations, afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. The president of bangladesh ziaur rahaman was the first person to develop the concept of saarc. Jul 14, 2018 at first we have to know the object of creating saarc to find out the main functions of saarc, the main functions of saarc have been mentioned below. Decide about general issues of common of interest of the saarc member. Sheel kant sharma of india is the current secretary general of saarc. Coordination, execution and monitoring of saarc activities servicing the saarc meetings works as communication link between the saarc and other international forums. Saarc and india why india needs a strong saarc if charity begins at home, then foreign trade should definitely begin with neighbours.
Esala weerakoon is the current secretary general of saarc. This is the first time in saarcs troubled history that it is moving towards a. Lead the competition provides the list of member countries of saarc, asean and opec alongwith a hangman quiz. Changes in the basic functions of the asean secretariat have been reflected in the functions and powers of the secretary general, which appears as annex b. Saarc current affairs today current affairs 20172018. Secretarygeneral of the south asian association for regional cooperation, is head of a saarc secretariat, which is headquartered in kathmandu, nepal. Afghanistan next a top government official told hindustan times that the decision to send the tablets had been taken but new delhi is yet. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an economic and political organization of eight countries in southern asia. To act as the medium of information between saarc countries and other international organization. To encourage individuals and organizations in south asia contributing to bettering the conditions. Its role is to coordinate and monitor the implementation of saarc activities, service the meetings of the association and serve as the channel of communication between saarc and other international organizations. Secretary general of the south asian association for regional cooperation, is head of a saarc secretariat, which is headquartered in kathmandu, nepal.
Indias objection to a pakistani secretary general may hurt saarc. Press release secretary general of saarc calls on the hon. To coordinate and supervise saarc related activities. Charter of the south asian association for regional cooperation we, the heads of state or government of bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. It is established to promote regional trade among the saarc countries which include bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and srilanka. In this article we are publishing 9 important questions related to this. The tenure of office of the secretary general was increased to five years. Oct 26, 2011 the heads of state or government at their first saarc summit held in dhaka on 78 december adopted the charter formally establishing the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional. Saarc establishment, achievements and limitations south asian association for regional cooperation establishment 1985 secretariat kathmandu, nepal secretary general arjun bahadur thapa members india, pakistan, sri lanka, bangladesh, nepal, bhutan, maldives and afghanistan. Its seven founding members are bangladesh, bhutan, india, the maldives. These centres are managed by governing boards comprising representatives from all the member states, saarc secretary general and the ministry of foreignexternal affairs of the host government. To ensure strong relationship among the saarc country.
The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is a n organization of south asian nations, established on december 8, 1985. It has been formed to solve the common problem of the countries of south asia. In the declaration of the first saarc summit the member states expressed concern at the deteriorating international political situation and the. Amjad hussain sial is a career diplomat who has been nominated by pakistan as the th secretary general of saarc. The secretarygeneral reports to the standing committee. Saarc stands for south asian association for regional cooperation. The south asian association for regional cooperation, or saarc, is an economic and geopolitical organization that was established to promote socioeconomic development, stability, and welfare economics, and collective selfreliance within its member nations. The regional organization south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established on december 8, 1985. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established on 8 th december1985 ad. Zia ur rehman played an important role in creating the saarc.
The most important agreement, safta, has led to abolition of double taxation, free movement of certain commodities across the border and preferential treatment to regional trade than trade outside the region. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established with. Notes on objectives of saarc grade 6 social studies our. What is saarc history and objectives elections in india. What are the principles of saarc member countries answers. Saarc and its role in the regional security architecture in south asia. Jun 17, 2012 saarc is an organization of eight countries towards the economic and political subjects formed by ziaur rahman. Chapter 1 functions, roles and duties of police in general introduction 1. Right now, the general expectation of optimistic observers is that pakistans new government will propose to host the saarc summit in islamabad soon, laying the.
The efforts of the countries of south asia, were successful, when the south asian association for regional cooperation was formally launched in december 1985 with the specific aim of promoting regional economic cooperation among the seven member states india, pakistan, bangladesh, sri lanka, nepal, bhutan and maldives. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an organisation of south asian nations, which was established on 8 december 1985 when the government of bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka formally adopted its charter providing for the promotion of economic and social progress, cultural development within the south asia region and also for friendship and cooperation with other developing countries. It is represented by the foreign ministe of the member countries. May 23, 2018 the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional intergovernmental organization in south asia. There were initially seven member states that are mainly located in south asia, i. Sep 29, 2016 know about saarc facts,important questions for exams september 29, 2016 by vishal gupta south asian association for regional cooperation has the acronym saarc. The policemen, therefore, happen to be the most visible representatives of the government. Desirous of promoting peace, stability, amity and progress in the region through strict adherence to the principles of the united nations charter.
Esala ruwan weerakoon of sri lanka assumed charge of office as the secretary general of the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc with effect from 01 march 2020. Jan 01, 2019 saarc is a mutual association organized by 8 south asian countries. To encourage individuals and organizations based in south asia to undertake programmes. The main objective of safta is to promote fair competition in trade in saarc countries to ensure their equitable benefits for economic development. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc. It plays the role of a guiding force for the member countries. Police are one of the most ubiquitous organisations of the society. Unfortunately, the total value of indias trade with all the other saarc members, put together, is less than a third of its total trade with just china.
Established in december 1985, saarc is the regional grouping of eight member states in south asia. Pres release the leaders of the member states of the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc held a video conference on 15 march 2020 to discuss measures to contain the spread of covid19 in the region. Secretary general of the south asian association for regional. The saarc comprises five leayers of organizational structure. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc chamber of commerce recently hosted a conference on regional economic integration where the areas of concern poverty, disease, environmental degradation, etc. Bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. Its member states are afghanistan, bangladesh, bhutan, india, the maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. The main functions of saarc have been mentioned below.
Secretary general of the south asian association for. The south asian association for regional cooperation, or saarc, is an economic and geopolitical organization that was established to. The secretariat has, the secretary general, 8 directors of 8 member countries and executives. At first we have to know the object of creating saarc to find out the main functions of saarc, the main functions of saarc have been mentioned below.
Member bodies of sarso the following national standards bodies nsb of south asian association of regional cooperation saarc member states are member bodies of sarso. Apr, 2015 the saarc secretariat is supported by following regional centres established in member states to promote regional cooperation. The secretariat comprises the secretarygeneral, seven directors, and the general services staff. In 1997, an additional post of deputy secretary general was created. Attached to the planning commission is an organization designated as the programme evaluation organization here is your short essay on saarc notes on the organization and structure of police in india what are the characteristics of a functional organization structure. Pdf south asian association for regional cooperation saarc. To honour outstanding contributions and achievements of individuals. The secretariat is headed by a secretary general and assisted by eight directors one director from each member state and the general services staff. Project report on saarc south asian association for regional. The secretarygeneral reports to the standing committee on the progress in the.
Afghanistan became a member of saarc during the fourteenth saarc summit held in delhi, india in april 2007. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc was established when its charter was formally approved on 8 december 1985 by the heads of state or government of bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. India offers a great source of potential investment in terms of trade and commerce as it is the sole saarc member to be sharing borders with all 6 members via land or sea. Functions, roles and duties of police in general 1. Its primary objective is to promote the welfare of its peoples and to improve their quality of life through regional cooperation. Saarc chamber of commerce and industry established in 1985, saarc had hitherto avoided including core economic issues in its programme, but in the wake of the desire for a saarc chamber of commerce and industry, the saarc secretariat commissioned a study on trade, manufactures and services in 1988. South asian association for regional cooperation saarc, organization of south asian nations, founded in 1985 and dedicated to economic, technological, social, and cultural development emphasizing collective selfreliance. The secretariat is headed by the secretarygeneral appointed by the council of ministers. Jul 26, 2014 the south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an economic and geopolitical organisation of eight south asian nations. India uses saarc covid fund for hcq tablets to neighbours. The secretary general is selected from one of the saarc members on the principle of rotation in alphabetical order, with three years of tenure. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of states in south asia. Brief notes on the organization structure of saarc. South asian association for regional cooperation asian.
The eight members who constitute ssarc are india, bangladesh, bhutan, maldives, nepal, pakistan, srilanka, and afghanistan. The south asian association for regional cooperation saarc is an. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about saarc for ibps, banking, upsc, civil services. Dec 31, 2017 saarc has achieved significant success in economic field and has ventured into vital cooperation in the core sectors of trade, commence, finance and money. Saarc headquartered is situated in kathmandu, nepal. Know about saarc facts,important questions for exams. Function of saarc the functions of the saarc disaster. Saarc provides a platform for the peoples of south asia to work together in a spirit of. Secretarygeneral is assisted by eight deputies, one from each nati.
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